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The foot and ankle orthoses from RCAI target several medical conditions, including:
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Contractures:
This condition involves the permanent shortening of muscles or tendons, often leading to restricted movement and deformities. Orthoses help in maintaining proper alignment and enhancing mobility. -
Foot drop:
Characterized by difficulty lifting the front part of the foot, leading to dragging while walking. Orthoses provide support by stabilizing the foot and ankle, allowing for a more natural gait. -
Heel pressure sores:
These are ulcers that develop on the heel due to prolonged pressure, often seen in bedridden patients. Orthoses help offload pressure from the heel, promoting healing and preventing further injury. -
Spasticity:
This condition results in increased muscle tone and stiffness, often due to neurological disorders. Orthoses assist in controlling excessive muscle activity and improving functional abilities. -
Inversion/eversion and rotation:
These terms describe abnormal movements of the foot and ankle. Orthoses aid in stabilizing the joint, preventing unwanted movements, and providing corrective positioning. -
Tendonitis:
This is the inflammation of a tendon, often due to overuse. Orthoses can alleviate stress on the affected tendon, reducing pain and facilitating recovery. -
Ankle sprains:
Common injuries involving ligaments being stretched or torn. Orthoses provide necessary support and stabilization to the ankle, aiding in the healing process. -
Stress fractures:
Tiny cracks in bones, frequently caused by repetitive force. Orthoses help in reducing weight-bearing stress on the affected area, allowing bones to heal properly. -
Plantar fasciitis:
A painful condition affecting the sole of the foot, particularly the heel. Orthoses offer arch support and cushioning, helping to relieve pain and distribute pressure. -
Ligament and tendon repairs:
After surgical interventions, orthoses play a crucial role in immobilizing and protecting the repaired structures, facilitating optimal recovery and preventing re-injury.
The multi-podus boots from RCAI are designed to address various injuries, including:
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Fractures:
These boots provide immobilization and support for different types of fractures around the foot and ankle, aiding in proper alignment and promoting healing. -
Post-operative recovery:
Following surgical procedures involving the foot and ankle, multi-podus boots offer essential stabilization and protection, helping to ensure a smooth recovery. -
Decubitus ulcers:
Also known as pressure sores, these injuries often develop on the heels of bedridden patients. Multi-podus boots help alleviate pressure on vulnerable areas, promoting healing and preventing new ulcers from forming. -
Severe sprains:
For moderate to severe ankle sprains, these boots offer enhanced support and immobilization, allowing ligaments to heal effectively while preventing further injury. -
Traumatic injuries:
In cases of severe foot and ankle trauma, multi-podus boots provide the necessary stabilization and protection, minimizing movement and facilitating recovery. -
Burns:
These boots protect the burned area from pressure and friction, promoting healing while maintaining proper foot positioning. -
Wound care:
Multi-podus boots assist in managing and protecting wounds on the foot and ankle, fostering a conducive environment for healing and preventing complications.
The ankle foot orthosis (AFO) targets a variety of medical conditions, enhancing mobility and stability for affected individuals. These conditions include:
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Cerebral Palsy:
A neurological condition that affects muscle coordination and movement, often resulting in spasticity and abnormal gait patterns. AFOs support proper foot alignment and improve walking efficiency. -
Stroke:
Post-stroke patients often experience muscle weakness or paralysis affecting one side of the body, including the foot and ankle. AFOs help in maintaining joint stability and facilitating a more natural gait. -
Multiple Sclerosis (MS):
This autoimmune disorder can cause muscle weakness and spasticity in the lower limbs. AFOs assist in controlling foot drop and provide necessary support for improved mobility. -
Polio:
Poliomyelitis survivors may suffer from muscle weakness and atrophy. AFOs help in stabilizing the foot and ankle, enhancing overall limb function. -
Peripheral Neuropathy:
Nerve damage often leads to muscle weakness and lack of coordination in the feet. AFOs offer external support to improve balance and walking. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease:
This hereditary disorder affects peripheral nerves, causing muscle weakness in the feet and lower legs. AFOs help in managing foot deformities and enhancing functional mobility. -
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI):
Patients with TBI can exhibit spasticity and muscle weakness in the lower extremities. AFOs assist in stabilizing the ankle and promoting proper gait mechanics. -
Achilles Tendonitis:
Inflammation of the Achilles tendon can cause pain and limit movement. AFOs help by reducing stress on the tendon and providing support to accelerate healing. -
CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident):
Also known as a stroke, this condition can lead to muscle weakness or paralysis. AFOs are used to improve walking patterns and foot clearance.
By addressing these conditions, AFOs play a crucial role in enhancing the quality of life for individuals with lower limb impairments, enabling them to move more confidently and independently.